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Nail guns are essential tools on construction sites, speeding up framing, roofing, and finishing work. But when they malfunction or are used improperly, the results can be catastrophic. Eye injuries from nail gun misfires can cause permanent vision loss, disfigurement, or lifelong pain. For injured workers, proving liability and securing workers’ compensation benefits is essential to cover medical costs and lost wages. At PLBH, we help workers navigate this complex process.

The Dangers of Nail Gun Misfires

Nail guns can misfire in several ways, creating serious hazards:

  • Double Fires: Rapid unintended discharge sending multiple nails.
  • Ricochets: Nails bouncing off hard surfaces and striking the eye.
  • Air Pressure Malfunctions: Nails propelled unexpectedly due to faulty seals or valves.
  • Trigger Failures: Nails firing without pulling the trigger due to design flaws or damage.

Construction environments are often crowded and chaotic, increasing the risk of severe injuries.

Common Eye Injuries From Nail Guns

Eye injuries on construction sites can be devastating, especially when high-velocity nails are involved. Examples include:

  • Penetrating eye injuries needing surgical removal
  • Retinal detachment
  • Permanent vision loss or blindness
  • Orbital fractures around the eye socket
  • Severe infection risks from embedded debris

These injuries often require extensive medical care and can permanently impact a worker’s ability to return to construction work.

Steps to Take After a Nail Gun Eye Injury

If you suffer an eye injury on the job:

  • Seek Immediate Medical Care: Eye injuries are emergencies. Prompt treatment can save vision.
  • Report the Injury to Your Employer: Notification is required to start your workers’ comp claim.
  • Document the Incident: Take photos of the tool, the work area, and any damage or defects.
  • Identify Witnesses: Get statements from coworkers who saw the misfire or can confirm conditions on site.

Workers’ Compensation for Nail Gun Injuries

Workers’ compensation can cover many expenses related to eye injuries:

  • All necessary medical treatment, including surgery
  • Prescription medications and follow-up care
  • Temporary disability benefits if you can’t work
  • Permanent disability payments for lasting vision loss
  • Vocational retraining if you can’t return to your previous role

Unlike personal injury claims, you typically don’t need to prove employer fault—only that the injury occurred while performing job duties.

Proving Liability in Complex Cases

Even though workers’ compensation is generally no-fault, certain details can strengthen your claim and ensure fair benefits:

  • Tool Defects: Evidence that the nail gun was defective or improperly maintained.
  • Lack of Safety Training: Proof that you weren’t trained to use the tool safely.
  • Missing Protective Gear: Employers must often provide safety goggles or shields.
  • Inadequate Site Supervision: Unsafe practices or overcrowding leading to accidents.

Documenting these factors can help overcome employer or insurer attempts to downplay your injury or deny your claim.

Tips for Strengthening Your Case

  • Keep Detailed Medical Records: Specialists can clearly explain the extent of vision loss.
  • Photograph Equipment: Visual proof of damage or malfunction is persuasive.
  • Stay Consistent in Reporting: Ensure all statements to doctors and employers align.
  • Consult a Workers’ Comp Attorney: An experienced lawyer can help gather evidence, challenge denials, and ensure fair benefits.

How PLBH Can Help

At PLBH, we understand how devastating eye injuries can be. We’re committed to protecting your rights and securing the benefits you need to move forward.

  • We handle all paperwork and deadlines so you can focus on recovery.
  • We work with medical experts to prove the severity of your injury.
  • We fight insurance companies that try to deny or reduce your benefits.

If you’ve suffered an eye injury from a nail gun misfire, don’t navigate this alone. Call PLBH today at (800) 435-7542 to get the support you need for your recovery and your future.